Notice and Invitation 
Oral Defense of Doctoral Dissertation 
The Volgenau School of Engineering, George Mason University

Hadi Mardani Kamali
Bachelor of Science, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, 2011 
Master of Science, Sharif University of Technology, 2013

“The Evolution of Logic Locking: Towards Next Generation Logic Locking Countermeasures”

Friday June 4, 2021, 9:00 AM – 11:00 AM 
Zoom Meeting Link: https://gmu.zoom.us/j/97804867550

All are invited to attend. 

Committee 
Dr. Avesta Sasan, Chair 
Dr. Kris Gaj 
Dr. Brian Mark 
Dr. Fei Li

Abstract:

Logic obfuscation, a.k.a. logic locking, is a proactive Design-for-Trust (DfTr) technique that aims to address the important security concerns in the IC supply chain and combats the existing security threats and trust challenges. Logic locking is the ability to add limited post-manufacturing programmability into the IC to conceal the IC’s functionality from the source of vulnerabilities, such as untrusted stakeholders. However, over the years, the reliability and trustworthiness of logic locking have been seriously challenged by different de-obfuscation attacks.

In this dissertation, after elaborating the current state of logic locking in the literature, we aim to open a new direction as a means of logic locking that provides much higher robustness. Unlike almost all previous logic locking solutions that rely on XOR-based locking focusing on the logic functions, we will investigate and evaluate MUX-based logic locking techniques that add ambiguity to the routing of the wires within an IC. We will introduce two routing-based (MUX-based) logic locking techniques, and with a comprehensive comparison with the state-of-the-art logic locking techniques, we will evaluate them in terms of security (resiliency against the attacks), as well as the implementation effort and overhead. Relying on these new MUX-based logic locking techniques, we will go one step further and engage such structures for locking the Design-for-Testability (DFT) structures, known as scan chain architecture. We demonstrate how MUX-based (routing) logic locking integrated with in-memory computation could boost the robustness of the IC against state-of-the-art attacks at much lower overhead. We also investigate the efficiency of DFT blockage techniques compared to the locking techniques, and by introducing a new blockage mechanism, we show how such solutions could provide resiliency at lower overhead