CORRECTION: The defense date is Thursday, November 29 > >> Dissertation Defense Announcement >> To: The George Mason University Community >> >> *Candidate: Todd W. Hawley >> Program: PhD Biosciences* >> >> *Date: Thursday November 29, 2012 >> Time: 11:00 a.m. >> Place: George Mason University >> Krasnow Institute Conference Room >> Fairfax Campus >> <http://www.gmu.edu/resources/welcome/Directions-to-GMU.html>* >> >> Committee Chair: Dr. Yuntao Wu >> Committee members: Dr. Ancha Baranova, Dr. Geraldine Grant, Dr. >> Harold Morowitz >> >> *Title: "Discovery and Mechanism of Action of Cyclonucleoside >> Anti-HIV Activity"* >> >> The dissertation is on reserve in the Johnson Center Library, Fairfax >> campus. >> The doctoral project will not be read at the meeting, but should be >> read in advance. >> >> All members of the George Mason University community are invited to >> attend. >> >> >> *ABSTRACT:* >> Over 30 million people worldwide are currently infected with HIV, and >> even after nearly 30 years of research, an effective cure or vaccine >> has yet to be found. Given this fact, it is a high priority to >> discover and develop novel small molecule anti-retrovirals that >> preferably target cellular proteins or a new step in the HIV life >> cycle. With this in mind, a novel anti-HIV drug screen utilizing >> live virus was developed and used to screen reagents. A subsequent >> drug screen led to the discovery of the novel anti-HIV activity of >> cyclonucleoside compounds. Further studies revealed that the >> mechanism of action of these compounds on HIV was likely due to the >> inhibition of deoxynucleotide metabolic pathways, causing >> deoxynucleotide pool imbalances leading to lethal mutagenesis in both >> HIV DNA and RNA synthesis. >> >> ###